Profiles in Success

A ‘Reasonable Man’ Takes Up Teaching and the Environment
Associate Dean and Professor Dennis Hirsch

Dennis Hirsch’s advice to students is straightforward, “The key to happiness and success in the law is simple: Figure out what your passion is and follow that passion because, when you’re connected to your passion, your effort will be successful and you will find your work to be more meaningful. There are many things to get passionate about in the law; the law connects us to the real, important issues of society. So, if you haven’t found something in the law to be passionate about, you simply haven’t looked hard enough.”

Hirsch speaks from experience. Early in his career he discovered his passions: environmental law and teaching. Through hard work, diligence and strong contributions to the law and academia, he has been able to develop both into significant career paths.

Hirsch started his career in New York City working on and developing social welfare policies. He went to law school thinking that he would use his degree to pursue public management. As a student at Yale Law School, Hirsch found he liked and appreciated the way that the law handled social issues. He observed that the law provided a “reasonable and analytical approach to resolving contentious social policies;” that suited his temperament. In fact, his nickname in law school became “The Reasonable Man” because of his approach to issues.

In law school, Hirsch discovered his true passions: he enjoyed the study of law and the area of environmental law. Although he practiced environmental law and trial and appellate litigation for many years at a law firm in Washington, D.C., Hirsch chose to return to academia because, “I knew I wanted to be a law student for the rest of my life and that meant returning to academia because while we are teachers, we are also perpetual students. In law practice, the client’s interests, by definition, become your interests. As a professor of law, I have the luxury of studying that which is of interest to me.”

Teaching
“I genuinely enjoy teaching. I do not see my role as imparting great wisdom. It’s my responsibility to stimulate students to think for themselves and to infuse that process with knowledge and fun. That is the true attraction of being a professor.”

“The environmental field is fascinating because it has been the center of a broad debate over how best to regulate in order to achieve important societal goals. In my teaching and writing, I try to evaluate the various regulatory strategies that make up environmental law and explore their strengths and weaknesses. This is important to law practice because a court’s interpretation of a statute or regulation often turns on its understanding of what Congress intended, or what the policy result will be. As I tell my students, law and policy are connected. You have to understand the underlying policy goals in order to make strong arguments about the law. This is how I’ve structured my scholarly pursuits and this is how I’ve structured my environmental law course: Learn the regulatory approach and its strengths and weaknesses, and then use that knowledge to make arguments about how to interpret environmental laws.”

Scholarship
Hirsch came to Capital Law in 1998, after teaching at Drake University School of Law and Notre Dame Law School. His present scholarship thrust is inter-disciplinary. It explores whether current privacy regulatory issues can learn from past environmental regulations by establishing a parallel: “The industrial revolution created environmental harms which environmental regulations were developed to address. Now, I believe we’re in the midst of a second industrial revolution—this time in terms of technology and information, which are creating harms to personal privacy. These harms are similar in structure to the environmental harms of yesterday. If the analogy is real—and I believe it is—then we are compelled to draw on the nearly 40 years of intellectual debate on environmental laws to help us develop sound regulations that will better protect privacy.”

Hirsch has a knack for infusing his publications and teaching with current events. He has written a text book on environmental law, published seven articles, two book chapters and a number of op-ed and periodical pieces. He most recently wrote an op-ed piece urging society to “get beyond the dichotomy between the economy and the environment, because, frequently, what is good for one is good for the other.” His op-ed points out that the loss of wetlands around New Orleans destroyed one of the natural elements known to slow hurricanes down—a poor environmental decision that turned out to be a very poor economic decision.

In addition to his publications, Hirsch is a noted speaker on environmental issues, having given nearly 30 presentations across the nation.

At Capital
This year, Hirsch was given additional responsibilities when he accepted the position of associate dean for faculty and student development. He finds the position, “gives me the opportunity to try to provide faculty with resources that will enable us to get our scholarly ideas out to a larger society, and help us all stay at the cutting edge of teaching. Capital has a talented, creative and dedicated faculty; I hope to bring ideas to the table that will help us fully realize the potential found here.”

On the student development side, Hirsch supervises the law school’s academic support and bar services programs, both of which are dedicated to student success. “In fact,” Hirsch points out, “Capital is on the leading edge of this type of effort as Capital is one of the very few that offers bar studies as a for-credit class.”

Service
Hirsch stays connected to the legal profession through active membership in the American Bar Association’s section of Environment, Energy and Resources where he is currently vice chair and was immediate past chairman of the Committee on Innovation, Management Systems and Trading. Working with a senior attorney at the US EPA’s Office of Reinvention, Hirsch proposed this new committee to this Section to explore second-generation environmental policies. Under his direction, this committee has grown in the last five years and now has 130 members.

In 2004, Hirsch co-founded the Sustainability Round Table of Central Ohio, a regional forum where industry representatives and environmental groups meet to network and share best practices and information regarding sustainable development.

Hirsch is of counsel at Porter, Wright, Morris & Arthur, a Columbus-based law firm where he is working with the environmental group to build the sustainability-oriented side of its law practice.

For fun
Hirsch is married with two children, Clara is eight and Alexander is six. He enjoys jogging, and plays the acoustical guitar—folk music is his specialty. One of his greatest joys is to play the guitar to put his children to sleep at night.

Education Catapulted Alumnus to Corporate World
Freddie Johnson, L'93

Freddie Johnson, L’93, is quick to point out that his success is the result of many individuals’ efforts. “My parents—who had stopped school at sixth grade—were determined to make sure all of us got high school diplomas. One of my sisters was assigned to make sure I got to school every day; there were some days she literally dragged me to school.”

The youngest boy in a family of 13 children, Johnson never looked for a lot of attention, but somehow he got the attention he needed to succeed in life, “I was given a huge leg up because I was one of the first children involved in the Mississippi Head Start program; that was an important benefit for me and for my younger sisters. It’s interesting to note that those of us who were involved in Head Start all went on to graduate from college. The others did not; I know that’s not an accident. When I graduated from law school it was the highest degree I’d attained, but graduating from the Head Start program was the most significant degree I obtained.”

“My mother taught me key life lessons. She believed in the value of hard work, and instilled in us a strong work ethic. From an early age, she drilled in us that life isn’t always fair; and all of us have to learn to cope with what we have. I started in the cotton fields when I was 10, and I worked in the fields every summer until I was a senior in high school.”

While in high school, Johnson had a part in a school play where he portrayed a prosecuting attorney and he never lost interest in the law after that. “I knew I wanted to go to law school, but I also knew I had to plan an alternative route because I would never be able to handle the finances required with the traditional path.”

After graduating from Jackson State, with a degree in political science, Johnson came to Columbus to attend graduate school. He earned his master’s degree in public administration from The Ohio State University.

At Capital
With his master’s degree under his belt, Johnson took his first career position with the Ohio Department of Health. “Now I was in a position to get back to the law. Because of my job, I now had resources.” Things fell into place: “I researched academic institutions to pursue a law degree. I needed to keep my job, and some financial assistance was necessary to defray costs. Capital met all my criteria; the program provided flexibility for non-traditional students and I was fortunate enough to be chosen for a scholarship. However, neither of those events would have persuaded me to choose Capital if, during my due diligence, I hadn’t heard good things about Capital Law graduates and their capabilities.”

Although he has many fond memories of his time at the Law School, Johnson mused that his service as president of the Black Law Student Association (BLSA) was one of the most rewarding times of his law school career. “I’m very proud of the collaboration that was built between BLSA and other student groups, and what we achieved with that collaboration. I worked with the president of the Student Bar Association and other associations, such as the Hispanic Law Student Association and the Women’s Law Student Association, to raise money and sponsor Dr. Benjamin Hook — one of America’s foremost civil rights leaders — as a featured speaker for our Black History Celebration. I still look at our effort as an excellent example of what can be done when a spirit of collaboration is nurtured. Together, we elevated the awareness of minority law students’ challenges, and focused awareness on African American culture within our society.”

Not that his entire experience was all smooth sailing at Capital, “There was a time, six weeks into my first semester of law school when a professor was calling on students. Most students passed; when he got to me, I didn’t pass—but I should have. I was asked, ‘Mr. Johnson, did you brief the case?’ The answer should have been no, but I prevaricated. This triggered a 20 minute lecture—aimed at me but for the benefit of all—on the importance of preparation for law school. I felt extraordinarily inadequate. I made an appointment to see Professor Distlehorst the next day. He was an inspiration; his words galvanized me to be prepared and focused—a good lesson in law school and a good lesson for life.”

“I believe Capital Law School prepared me extremely well for the challenges and issues of being a lawyer and, more broadly for lessons in life. It was not an easy school. Quite honestly, it was especially not easy for African Americans. Having said that, I know the entire experience was a good one because the classes were extremely strong and I truly believe that, when faced with adversity, a Capital Law School graduate can weather any storm.”

Career
Although not his initial focus, Johnson found that he resonated to life in corporate America. “Through my job at the Ohio Department of Health, I met a vice president at Nationwide who was in the office of Health Planning and Development, a strategic planning office designed to help facilitate Nationwide’s growth in the health sector. I jumped at the position he offered; I could use my legal training and my background in health care.”

“Within two years my group was going to be disbanded because the company was going in another direction. I received a reduction-in-force notice. I must say it was a whole new experience. I was used to achieving success and always moving forward. Now I had to regroup and rely on my reputation of being an innovator, a hard worker and a contributor with a knack for statistics and data analysis. I used my reputation as a calling card to be exposed to all facets of the Nationwide organization. As a result, I was given a variety of special projects, until a permanent position was created and I became manager of Integrated Disability Management Program.

Johnson left Nationwide for two years when he moved to the position of vice president of finance and administration for a smaller business, but he learned he preferred large corporations. He was recruited back as an officer at Gates McDonald, this time focusing on sales.

In addition to his corporate persona, Johnson stays connected to the law by maintaining a part-time law practice focusing on contracts and domestic issues. “I guess I’m known as a person to come to with problems. I’ve been fortunate and it’s important for me to pass along some of my good fortune. I like using my knowledge of the law to help people. However, my corporate responsibilities are also a priority; so, if something takes too long, I do pass it along. My work is always charged on a sliding scale and frequently pro bono. I’m pleased to say I won my first jury trial just last year—a contracts case.”

Community Involvement
Although his time is limited, Johnson’s current community involvement reflects his life. “People helped me every step of the way. Now it’s my turn to help others.” To this end, Johnson has been involved in the Head Start organization, serving as a speaker and even chaperoning head start kids at Disney World. “Head Start still opens doors for me, through my involvement; I’ve met Hillary Clinton, Bryant Gumbel, Marian Wright Elderman and Governor Taft.”

Connected to the Law School
Johnson remains active with Capital by serving as president of the African American Law Alumni Association and serving on the Alumni Association Board. In addition, he is very active in supporting the David D. White and John Mercer Langston scholarship funds, “I was a recipient of both those scholarships when I was in law school; I felt the need to be supportive of the scholarships I received. It’s very rewarding to me to pass along the experiences and good fortune.”

For Fun
Between his corporate commitments and his part-time law practice, Johnson’s free time is limited. However, he’s always found the time to make music. When he was in college, he started out as a music major and still had the time to have his own band. Johnson plays the saxophone (alto and tenor), plays the piano and is teaching himself to play the guitar. One of his favorite musical accomplishments is rewriting existing songs, mostly gospel music.

Former U.S. Marine Corps Sergeant Turns Law Student:
Meet Erica Gartner, 3L

Third year law student Erica Gartner has always liked a challenge. After graduating from Walnut Hills, a Cincinnati, Ohio, high school, Erica served on active-duty in the U.S. Marine Corps for six years. As a radar air traffic controller, Erica managed a crew of 20 Marines and analyzed the air traffic environment for conflicts, while making split-second decisions to ensure the safety of Marine aviators. One of the highlights of her Marine Corps career came when she was selected to be a spokesperson for the grand opening of the Marine Air Traffic Control School in Pensacola, Florida. While serving on active-duty in the Marines, Erica attended college and graduated cum laude from Park University in Beaufort, South Carolina, with a bachelor of science degree in criminal justice.

After Erica left the Marine Corps, she worked at the Cincinnati office of Dinsmore & Shohl LLP, as an attorney recruiter and helped manage the firm’s summer associate program. She was also responsible for coordinating various continuing legal education programs and conducted conflict of interest background checks on new hires.

For as long as she can remember, Erica wanted to be a lawyer. “Lawyers are uniquely equipped to effect positive change in our society. I was exposed to politics and the legal profession at a very young age and I was always impressed by the influence that lawyers can have in their communities.” She chose Capital because of its government affairs concentration and its location in the heart of state government.

An involved student, Erica is Lt. Governor of Legislative and Governmental Advocacy for the American Bar Association’s (ABA) 6th Circuit Law Student Division. She first became involved with the ABA this past spring when she was appointed by SBA President Gary Tober to serve as the ABA representative on the executive board. “There are over 51,000 law student members in the American Bar Association. Law Student Division representatives serve as liaisons between our fellow students and the Division’s Chairwoman and national delegates, who represent our issues before the ABA President and governing board, and legislators in Washington DC,” says Erica.

Last spring, Erica applied for a leadership position within the organization and was selected to serve as a Lt. Governor of Legislative and Governmental Advocacy. One of her major efforts in this role is to educate law students, law school administrators and state legislators in the circuit about Loan Repayment Assistance Programs and legislative measures that would help reduce law school graduates’ debt.

“The ABA is actively working to seek ways to eliminate the debt burden of law graduates, particularly those who enter public service. Of particular concern to the Law Student Division is the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act and the development of loan repayment assistance programs at the law school and state levels. The ABA/LSD’s Sixth Circuit is one of the largest circuits with 18 law schools and more than 4,000 members. My goal is to draw on this strong membership base and lobby members of Congress from the 6th Circuit to support our legislative priorities. Students can learn more at: www.abanet.org/lsd/legislation/home.html.”

Erica encourages other students to get involved with the ABA as it provides great leadership and networking opportunities.

Erica is also co-president of the Public Interest and Government Law Association at CULS. In addition to bringing in speakers to inspire students to consider careers in public interest and government law, she is also working with a group of other student leaders and the administration in creating a loan repayment assistance program for students who enter public service. “One of my missions this year is to raise money and develop programs that provide students and graduates with the opportunity to serve the public with their legal education. To do this, the Public Interest and Government Law Association is planning to hold an auction in spring 2006 and our goal is $10,000. Other law schools have raised upwards of $20,000 with similar events, so I am confident that with the support of our wonderful students, faculty and alumni we can surpass this goal and help fund students who want to serve the public using their legal education.”

Erica participated in the First Year Moot Court competition and is a staff member on the Capital University Law Review this year. She encourages first year students to participate in the moot court competition, “It’s a wonderful opportunity to begin working on your oral advocacy skills. Both Moot Court and Law Review are great ways to supplement your classroom education and prepare yourself for the practice of law.”

Erica is also gaining a lot of good, practical legal experience. During her first and second year of law school, she clerked for Joseph E. Scott LPA, a small criminal defense firm. She says, “It was a chance to gain “hands-on” legal experience early in law school and to work with some very interesting clients in the process.” Since last spring, she has been working for the Tobacco Public Policy Center at Capital which has allowed her to be more involved in public policy and advocacy work. Two of her projects included researching and writing model language for corporate smokefree policies and child custody agreements. Recently she presented the Tobacco Center’s “Tobacco-free Workplace Model Policy” at their first annual CLE conference, “Towards a Model Ohio.”

Erica’s advice to first year students, “Find a professional mentor. A mentor can provide invaluable information that you won’t learn in the classroom which will help you succeed in law school and beyond. There are several student organizations such as BLSA, WLA and PI-Gov that provide mentors as a service to their members – take advantage of this benefit! Practicing attorneys and professors also can be great mentors and resources to you.”

When she does have some spare time, Erica enjoys cooking, traveling, skiing and practicing her golf game. Upon graduation from law school, she is planning to move to Washington DC and work in veterans law.