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“FOSTERING RESULTS” in Foster Care

In June, 2003, the Pew Charitable Trusts launched an initiative for outreach and public education about foster care system reform.  This national effort, sponsored by a grant from the Pew Charitable Trusts to the School of Social Work at the University of Illinois, is spearheaded by selected partner organizations from 10 states.

The campaign -- Fostering Results -- seeks to focus public attention on two specific issues related to foster care reform:

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The need to take a hard look at federal financing mechanisms that favor foster care over other services and options for children and families, and

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The need to study methods for improvement of court oversight of child welfare cases.

Fostering Results’ partners in this effort are influential national and local leaders, including judges, child welfare directors and caseworkers, and advocates for youth and for foster, birth and adoptive families.  The partners are calling attention to foster financing and court issues through many avenues, including public meetings, professional symposia, media reports, and targeted contacts with organizations and individuals dedicated to child welfare system improvement.

On July 1st, Fostering Results released the results of a groundbreaking survey of more than 2,200 U.S. judges who hear child abuse and neglect cases. “Judges are often hesitant to talk outside the courtroom about their problems and concerns inside the courtroom,” said retired Judge Nancy Sidote Salyers, former Presiding Judge of the Cook County (IL) Juvenile Court’s Child Protection Division and Co-Director of Fostering Results.  “The large number of judges who responded to our survey and their remarkable candor paint an unprecedented ‘judges-eye-view’ of the challenges facing our nation’s child welfare system.” 

The survey provides new perspectives on how judges who hear child dependency cases view their own courtrooms and hurdles to providing permanent families for children in foster care.  Among the survey’s key findings:

bullet Overcrowded court dockets delay finding safe, permanent homes for children in foster care, according to 52% of judges for whom dependency cases make up more than a quarter of their dockets.  Among judges whose dockets have more than three-quarters abuse and neglect cases, nearly two-thirds (64%) say overcrowded dockets delay permanency.
 
bullet Barely half (49%) of all judges who hear abuse and neglect cases received any specialized training in child welfare issues prior to hearing abuse/neglect cases
 
bullet Forty-six percent (46%) of respondents – by far the largest percentage – ranked the lack of available services for families and children in need as their greatest frustration.
 
bullet On a more positive note, the majority (58%) of respondents have more than six years experience with abuse and neglect cases and, despite an admitted lack of advance training in child welfare issues, eighty-one percent (81%) report receiving child welfare training over time and more than ninety-two percent (92%) of judges believe they currently have the tools and information necessary to decide the issues presented in dependency cases.

For more information on the survey and for complete survey results, please Click HERE.

Concurrent with Fostering Results’ efforts, the Pew Commission on Children in Foster Care has developed sweeping recommendations, released May 18th, for policy changes to support and encourage effective practices in case management and encourage reform in federal foster care financing.

The foster care financing recommendations are intended to give states a reliable, flexible source of funding; expand federal support for permanency; provide new incentives for states to move children quickly and safely from foster care to permanent families; encourage innovation and best practices.  Specifically, the Commission recommends:

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Preserving and expanding the federal entitlement for foster care and adoption assistance;

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Providing federal guardianship assistance for children who leave foster care to live with a permanent legal guardian;

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Creating a flexible grant to help states provide a range of child welfare services;

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Encouraging innovation and best practices through new incentives and demonstration projects.

In relation to court oversight, the Commission recommends:

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Giving courts the tools to track and analyze their caseloads, i.e., track children through the system.

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Increasing the communication and collaboration between courts and agencies.

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Strengthening the voice of children and families in the court system.

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Focusing the court leadership in each state on this issue so that they will act as champions for these children.
 

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Related Links:
Executive Summary of Commission’s Recommendations
Full Text of Commission’s Recommendations

Fostering Results Website
PCSAO Website
Pew Commission on Children in Foster Care Website
The Foster Care “Straitjacket” - A Report by Fostering Results
Pew Commission on Children in Foster Care testifies before House Subcommittee on Human Resources
 

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News Clips:
Fostering Results Release: Overcrowded Court Dockets

Columbus Dispatch: Foster Care has Room for Improvement
Dayton Daily News: "Flexible funds bring foster kids home"
The Plain Dealer: "Best intentions for kids go awry"
Dayton Daily News: "Courts key to foster-care accountability"

The National Center for Adoption Law and Policy is proud to be working on this effort in conjunction with Ohio’s Fostering Results partner, the Public Children Services Association of Ohio.  Together, NCALP and PCSAO are exploring innovative, data driven approaches to court management of child safety and permanency cases in Ohio and planning meetings and symposia for key stakeholders in the child welfare arena to discuss and debate the issues and to solidify their thinking on what constitutes the best judicial practice.  We believe these efforts will make a real difference in achieving better outcomes for our nation’s foster kids.

Visit this site often for the latest news from Fostering Results.

 
   
 

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