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A
recent article in the New York Times (subscription required)
reported that "[c]igarette marketing . . . has largely gone under
the radar." Rather than focusing on mass media campaigns, tobacco
companies "have employed tactics like direct mail, coupon discounts
and promotional efforts for its database of smokers."
A new report in the American
Journal of Preventive Medicine, meanwhile, shows that these new
tobacco industry tactics may be working. The study found that young
adults are the demographic most likely to take advantage of the
coupon discounts offered by tobacco companies.
The Campaign for Tobacco-Free
Kids has a fact
sheet discussing some of the tactics the tobacco industry uses to
reach college students, including bar promotions, brand-sponsored
musical events, and advertising in alternative weeklies. Last year,
Philip Morris hosted a series small-venue concerts in honor of the
Marlboro brand's 50th birthday, featuring famous musicians like
Lenny Kravitz and John Mellencamp. Just last week, The Other
Paper in Columbus included several ads for Camel-sponsored
St. Patrick's Day events around town.
Given the tobacco industry's
focus on young adults, policymakers and advocates should be responding
in kind. As discussed in a previous newsletter, California's
law prohibiting free giveaways of cigarettes was recently upheld
against a legal challenge. Ohio has no such law, although at
least one municipality - Oxford, Ohio - does.
Tobacco control advocates
can also work with bars near campuses to encourage them not to accept
tobacco industry sponsorship. This has been successful in some locations.
For example, the Tobacco Control Program of Monterey, California
convinced at least 69 bars and restaurants to adopt voluntary policies
rejecting tobacco sponsorship. Advocates can also encourage universities
to reject tobacco sponsorship of events and organizations, prohibit
the free distribution of cigarettes on campus (including at sorority
and fraternity events), and prohibit tobacco advertising in school
publications. In 2005, the Wexner Center for the Arts at Ohio State
University accepted $60,000 from Altria, Inc., the parent company
of Philip Morris. Partnering with the tobacco industry sends the
wrong message, especially as the tobacco industry continues to aggressively
pursue college students in an attempt to recruit and addict future
customers.
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